Bridge Report:(2884)Yoshimura Food the first half of the Fiscal Year February 2020
Representative director and CEO Motohisa Yoshimura | Yoshimura Food Holdings K.K. (2884) |
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Corporate Information
Exchange | TSE 1st Section |
Industry | Food products (manufacturing) |
Representative director and CEO | Motohisa Yoshimura |
Address | 18F, Fukoku Seimei Bldg., 2-2-2, Uchisaiwai-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo |
Year-end | February |
URL |
Stock Information
Share price | Shares Outstanding | Total Market Cap | ROE(Actual) | Trading Unit | |
¥967 | 22,164,295 shares | ¥21,432 million | 6.3% | 100 shares | |
DPS(Estimate) | Dividend Yield (Estimate) | EPS(Estimate) | PER(Estimate) | BPS(Actual) | PBR(Actual) |
¥0.00 | - | ¥15.41 | 62.8 times | ¥195.83 | 4.9 times |
*Share price is as of closing on October 30. The number of shares outstanding, DPS and EPS were taken from the results in the second quarter of March 2019. ROE and BPS were taken from the results in the last year-end.
Earnings Trends
Fiscal Year | Net Sales | Operating Income | Ordinary Income | Net Income | EPS | DPS |
February 2016 (Actual) | 12,833 | 328 | 328 | 461 | 23.33 | 0.00 |
February 2017 (Actual) | 16,241 | 493 | 530 | 353 | 16.28 | 0.00 |
February 2018 (Actual) | 20,035 | 494 | 554 | 419 | 19.19 | 0.00 |
February 2019 (Actual) | 23,716 | 354 | 420 | 263 | 12.04 | 0.00 |
February 2020 (Estimate) | 28,181 | 645 | 660 | 341 | 15.58 | 0.00 |
*Unit: Million yen, yen. The estimated values were provided by the company.
This Bridge Report presents Yoshimura Food Holdings K.K.’s earnings results for the first half of the fiscal year ending February 2020, etc.
Table of Contents
Key Points
1. Company Overview
2.First Half of the Fiscal Year ending February 2020 Earnings Results
3.Fiscal Year ending February 2020 Earnings Estimates
4.Business Strategy
5.Conclusions
<Reference: Regarding Corporate Governance>
Key Points
- Yoshimura Food Holdings acquires small and medium-sized food products makers, facing various issues such as the difficulty in finding successors, through M&A at the same time as they possess excellent products and technologies. It also facilitates the growth of the entire corporate group by solving problems with their core skill, “a platform for supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SME Support Platform),” and energizing each group company. Its strengths are an overwhelming advantage compared to investment funds and large companies as well as a high entry barrier. In recent years, the company has been concentrating on overseas M&A.
- The company has developed an original business model in the food industry and pursues growth with two engines: “the increase in the number of group companies” and “the expansion of business of existing group companies.”
- For the second quarter of the term ending February 2020, sales were 14,802 million yen, up 29.4% year on year, and operating income was 481 million yen, up 203.8% year on year. EBITDA increased 71.2% year on year to 846 million yen. The existing domestic businesses were sluggish as the cost of ingredients and materials remained high and personnel and transportation expenses rose, but sales and profit increased substantially thanks to SIN HIN, which was acquired through M&A in the previous term, and the two companies (PACIFIC SORBY and Mori Yougyojou), which were acquired through M&A this term, etc. The results largely exceeded the initial estimates.
- The earnings estimate for the full fiscal year remains unchanged. Sales are expected to be 28,181 million yen, up 18.8% year on year, and operating income is projected to be 645 million yen, up 82.0% year on year. Both sales and operating income are expected to mark a record high. In addition to the growth of the existing group companies, the three companies acquired through M&A will contribute to the results. The earnings estimate for the first half was revised upward, but no change was made in the estimate for the full year considering the costs of ingredients and materials remaining high, the fact that it is this term when PACIFIC SORBY and Mori Yougyojou were acquired through M&A, the timing of ongoing projects, and so on.
- As the growth of the existing domestic businesses was sluggish, but in line with the plan, no company is subject to impairment. However, the company expects to conduct its business ignoring rationality where it will not be able to raise prices no matter whether personnel, raw material and transportation costs will augment, for a longer time, so it believes active expansion of business overseas is the best strategy.
- In that sense, the overseas expansion of Japanese food products as well as the synergy among the three companies in Singapore can serve as a strong driving force for growth as in the case of JUNWA FOOD, whose jelly was accepted in the market at a price that can sufficiently yield profits. The overseas sales of Japanese products account for around 1% of total sales as of now, and we will pay attention to the future progress.
- With its share price regaining stability, we would also like to pay attention to how the company will conduct fund procurement that they think is necessary for their activities at the next stage.
1.Company Overview
Yoshimura Food Holdings acquires small and medium-sized food products makers, facing various issues such as the difficulty in finding successors, through M&A at the same time as they possess excellent products and technologies. It also facilitates the growth of the entire corporate group by solving problems with their core skill, “a platform for supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SME Support Platform),” and energizing each group company. Its strengths are an overwhelming advantage compared to investment funds and large companies as well as a high entry barrier. In recent years, the company has been concentrating on overseas M&A.
【1-1 Corporate History】
One day, a food company that was facing financial difficulties and could not find a buyer was introduced to Mr. Yoshimura, who was managing the listed companies’ fundraising and M&A in the corporate business division at Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd. and Morgan Stanley Securities Co., Ltd.
Mr. Yoshimura took on this food company and established L Partners Co., Ltd. on his own in March 2008, which was the predecessor of Yoshimura Food Holdings K.K. because he strongly felt that Japan could be more appreciated through its “food” since his MBA days in the USA while working for Daiwa Securities. Through his efforts to revitalize the company using his experience and network, he succeeded in turning a profit.
Many food SMEs started seeking help from Mr. Yoshimura upon learning about his reputation. He thought that it was possible to efficiently achieve results if the companies complemented each other in various functions, such as product development, production, and sales under a holding company system, instead of working on each company individually. Hence, he named the corporate Yoshimura Food Holdings K.K. in August 2009.
Since then, the company has continued acquiring companies facing problems with business succession or failing to handle management on their own. Due to the high reputation of the company for its unique position of not competing with major food companies and investment funds and its policy of not selling the companies it acquired, it received financing from Japan Tobacco (JT) and expanded its business. In March 2016, it was listed on the Mothers of Tokyo Stock Exchange, and in March 2017, it was listed in the first section of Tokyo Stock Exchange.
The company is pursuing further growth by acquiring not only Japanese companies, but also overseas companies in Singapore, Taiwan, etc.
【1-2 Market Environment and the Background of the Company’s Establishment】
As a company aiming for supporting and revitalizing SMEs throughout Japan, Yoshimura Food Holdings explained the conditions of the food SMEs as follows:
(Investment Bridge extracted, summarized and edited the information from Yoshimura Food Holdings’ annual securities reports and reference material)
(The Conditions of the Food SMEs)
*Japanese cuisine has been highly appreciated worldwide and is attracting attention. Also, on the national level, the food manufacturing industry has been one of the largest industries based on its number of business establishments, number of employees and GDP since the 1990s and it is one of the key industries that Japan is proud of.
*99% of the companies are SMEs where each one of them has strong products and technical skills.
*However, the domestic market scale is shrinking and some of the food SMEs find it hard to survive on their own as the business environment remains stringent due to the falling birthrate and aging population.
*Therefore, many companies give up on continuing their businesses and end up choosing to close down or suspend their business.
(Conditions of the SMEs’ Business Succession)
*The average age of managers is 59.7, and it is expected that around 50% of the managers will reach the average retirement age in the upcoming 10 years as the average retirement age of managers is around 70.
*Under such conditions, two-thirds (66.4%) of domestic companies do not have a successor. The percentage of companies, with presidents in their 60s, which have finished the business succession or prepared for business succession is only around 36%. Thus, the preparation for business succession has not progressed.
*Moreover, in 2018, the number of SMEs that suspended or discontinued business doubled to reach 46,724 in comparison with the previous year where that number was around 21,000.
(According to SME Agency “White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises” (2019 Edition), Teikoku Databank, Ltd. “Analysis of the age of company presidents in Japan (2019),” Teikoku Databank, Ltd. “Survey of Trends on ‘Companies without a Successor’ in Japan” (2018), Teikoku Databank, Ltd. “Survey of Companies’ Attitude towards Business Succession” (2017) and data from Tokyo Shoko Research, Ltd.)
(Conditions of Business Succession of Food SMEs through Acquisition)
*Although there are increasing needs for business succession from food SMEs, the number of companies and organizations that would acquire them is small.
*The scale of many food SMEs is too small for major companies to acquire.
*Furthermore, investment funds’ primary aim is to rapidly grow independent companies and sell them off within a few years. Therefore, the mature market of food SMEs tends not to be one of their investment targets.
*Under these conditions, there is a tremendous shortage in the bearers of the responsibility of taking on the business of the SMEs.
【1-3 Business Description】
Having Yoshimura Food Holdings as its holding company, the corporate group consists of 18 group companies.
Yoshimura Food Holdings aims to support and revitalize SMEs that manufacture and sell food products by creating a corporate group, composed of the food SMEs that are facing problems in securing a successor, through M&A. Yoshimura Food Holdings is responsible for business strategies’ design and implementation, as well as the business management of each company in the group. It also supports and supervises their sales, manufacturing, procurement, distribution, product development, quality control, and business management.
① Business Model
The company developed a unique business model in the food industry and is pursuing growth based on two engines.
One of them is the increase in the number of group companies.
Since its establishment in 2008, the company prevented food SMEs that had business succession and financial problems from shutting down or facing business suspension by acquiring them. Thus, it has managed to solve their problems.
As of June 2019, the company had 18 group companies. It is recently focusing on adding not only Japanese companies to the group, but also overseas ones.
Target companies are found by mainly M&A mediating companies, local financial institutions such as regional banks, lawyers and accountants. The company plans to improve its own function for finding target companies from the aspect of costs as well.
The other one is the expansion of business of existing group companies.
Yoshimura Food Holdings supports the expansion of business operations of each company and solves problems by supervising each function of these companies, which have excellent products and technologies but could not achieve growth for reasons such as the lack of sales channels, labor shortage or poor business management, through the “SME Support Platform.”
(Taken from the reference material of the company)
What is the SME Support Platform?
The core of this unique business model is the “SME Support Platform,” a product of the company’s accumulation of know-how and achievements through its specializing in food manufacturing and sales.
As a holding company, Yoshimura Food Holdings is responsible for business strategies’ design and implementation, as well as the business management of each subsidiary in the group. It also aims to strengthen the business foundation of each subsidiary through the company supervisor’s horizontal supervision of its functions (sales, manufacturing, procurement, distribution, product development, quality control and business management) in a manner that goes beyond the company barriers and through his support for the business by building organic relations between subsidiary companies.
For example, Company A which has an excellent product but is worried about sales growth can use the sales channels and sales know-how of Company B that has a nationwide sales network. Also, it can achieve a stable financial position by using the creditworthiness of Yoshimura Food Holdings which is listed in the stock market to raise funds.
This cooperation is made to be more effective through appointing the personnel in the group with the highest levels of expertise as supervisors.
Hence, the “SME Support Platform” is a system in which each company’s “strengths” such as strong products and technologies, sales channels, and manufacturing know-how are shared across the group and their “weaknesses” such as a shortage in personnel, funds, or sales channels are supplemented.
(Taken from the reference material of the company)
② Segments
The company has two segments: “manufacturing business segment” and “sales business segment.”
◎ Manufacturing Business Segment
Each company develops, manufactures and sells its unique products through wholesalers to supermarkets, convenience stores, drug stores, etc. in Japan.
(Group Companies within the Manufacturing Business Segment)
Company Name | Features |
RAKU-YOU INC. (Adachi Ward, Tokyo)
| Six factories in Japan manufacture and sell chilled shumai and chilled dumpling. It has the largest share of chilled shumai production in Japan. In the term ended February 2019, the company sold approximately 28.12 million packages of its main product, chilled shumai. |
Ohbun Co., Ltd. (Shikokuchuo City, Ehime Prefecture) | It has an independent route to procure oysters with a limited supply from Hiroshima Prefecture. Fried oysters are its leading product, but it also manufactures and sells other products such as deep-fried chicken cutlets and fried chicken breast. |
Shiroishi Kosan, Inc. (Shiroishi City, Miyagi Prefecture) | Founded in 1886. Its leading product is Shiroishi hot noodles, which are a specialty of Shiroishi City. The company also sells dry noodles and other products using traditional manufacturing methods. |
Daishow Co., Ltd. (Tokigawa-machi, Hiki-gun, Saitama Prefecture) | It is a pioneer in the peanut butter industry. “Peanut Butter Creamy” made by its own unique manufacturing methods has been continuously a long-selling product since started being sold in 1985. |
Sakuragao Shuzo K.K. (Morioka City, Iwate Prefecture) | It was established in 1973 as a collective of 10 local breweries in Iwate Prefecture. Its sake which is brewed using the skills of the biggest Toji (head brewers) group in Japan, Nanbu Toji, has a high reputation for its fruity taste. |
Yuhoku Seafood Processing Co., Ltd. (Oi-machi, Ashigarakamigun, Kanagawa Prefecture) | The company manufactures and sells negitoro and tuna slices using tuna that is immediately frozen on the ship at minus 50-60 degrees as soon as it is caught. |
JUNWA FOOD Corporation (Kumagaya City, Saitama Prefecture)
| It has constructed a perfect quality control system, including having acquired the Saitama Prefecture HACCP. Although it is a jelly manufacturing start-up company, it has an established reputation by major hypermarkets for its products’ quality and technological capabilities. |
Eisen Shuzo Co., Ltd. (Bandai-machi, Yama-gun, Fukushima Prefecture) | It was established in Aizu Wakamatsu in 1869. In a serene natural environment, the company brews delicious sake with a smooth taste that you would never get tired of drinking by employing traditional handmade techniques that have been inherited through generations to utilize the five senses to the maximum and using the crystal clear water from “the natural springs in the western foot of Mt. Bandai that has been designated as one of the Best 100 Natural Water Resources in Japan.” |
SK Foods Co.,Ltd. (Yorii-machi, Osato-gun, Saitama Prefecture) | It mainly manufactures and sells chilled and frozen pork cutlet and makes products that meet customer needs. Also, it conducts direct procurement and direct sales without depending on any trading companies. |
Yamani Noguchi Suisan K. K. (Rumoi City, Hokkaido Prefecture) | For half a century, the company has manufactured and sold Hokkaido Prefecture’s specialties such as salmon jerky and herring that are prepared by its skilled workers who use unique manufacturing techniques. |
JSTT SINGAPORE PTE. LTD. (Singapore) | The company located in Singapore manufactures and sells sushi, makimono, rice balls, etc. by using fresh Japanese seafood transported by air. |
Omusubi Kororin Honpo K.K. (Azumino City, Nagano Prefecture) | Using its own freeze-dry device, it manufactures ingredients for confectionery, emergency food, etc. The company’s “Mizu Modori Mochi” (rice cakes that can be prepared by adding water) is famous for being used in the Space Shuttle Endeavour. |
Marukawa Shokuhin Co, Ltd. (Iwata City, Shizuoka Prefecture) | A famous dumpling shop in Hamamatsu area. It manufactures and sells dumplings using carefully selected ingredients and a secret recipe the company has been following since its establishment. |
PACIFIC SORBY PTE. LTD. (Singapore) | The company procures frozen seafood and fresh fish, and it processes and sells them by wholesale to hotels and hospitals in Singapore. The products the company mainly handles are frozen seafood, such as crab, lobster, shrimp and salmon, and fresh fish caught in the sea around Singapore. |
Mori Yougyojou Co., Ltd. (Ogaki City, Gifu Prefecture) | An ayu (sweetfish) farming company that runs three fisheries in Gifu Prefecture and possesses the best scale and high-level facilities among fish farming companies in Japan. As an old-established company that has been running a business for more than 50 years, it raises high-quality ayu (sweetfish) using advanced fish farming technologies, the plentiful groundwater of “the Land of Pure Water Gifu,” and the large scale farming facilities that are managed by technicians. |
◎ Sales Business Segment
Having sales and planning functions as its strengths, this segment plans and develops products that meet the consumer needs and mainly sells its products to industrial channels. Also, this segment plays a role in the expansion of sales channels through supplying the required raw materials to companies in the group and selling their products, using its unique procurement and sales routes.
(Group Companies within the Sales Business Segment)
Company Name | Features |
Yoshimura Food Co., Ltd. (Koshigaya City, Saitama Prefecture) | Mainly conducts the planning and sales of industrial food ingredients. It does not have distribution channels, but it has constructed a business model where it sends products directly to customers. |
Joy Dining Products Co., Ltd. (Koshigaya City, Saitama Prefecture) | It conducts the planning and sales of frozen foods. Also, it has direct accounts with consumer co-ops throughout Japan and utilizes them to sell the products of the group companies. |
SIN HIN FROZEN FOOD PRIVATE LIMITED (Singapore) | It procures high quality, safe and trusted frozen seafood products and processed seafood products from the influential seafood companies in various parts in Asia. |
【1-4 Characteristics and Strengths】
①The Advantage in Business Succession through Acquisition
There are influential players in the M&A, such as major food companies and investment funds; however, this company has three main points that form strong competitive advantages, which are explained below.
*Ability to Acquire Companies of Various Scales
The company does not aim to sell the companies it acquired. It aims to not only achieve short term business recovery, but also achieve sustainable growth from a medium to long term perspective. Therefore, the company can acquire a variety of SMEs, including those with a small business scale that would take time to achieve growth and those that lack management resources for growth. This point creates a huge difference between the company and other major food companies and investment funds that need the companies they will acquire to be of a certain scale. Moreover, it is not easy for investment funds aiming to generate capital gains from selling companies to gain the trust of owners and managers of food SMEs. Regarding this point, this company operating company groups with the aim of achieving sustainable growth from a medium-term perspective also has a huge advantage.
*Advanced Capability of M&A
Since its establishment, the company has worked on creating many company groups out of food-related SMEs and later has achieved re-growth of these companies. Thus, it has thorough knowledge of the market environment of the food industry, business practices and risks that are peculiar to food SMEs, and strong assessment abilities, which enable the company to choose companies that have strengths from a large number of SMEs.
Also, the company has an extremely high capability of M&A since it has great expertise and accumulated knowledge in due diligence and negotiations.
*Rich and High-Quality M&A Data through its Wide Network
The company can gather plenty of M&A data on the food SMEs since it has a wide network of financial institutions, such as city banks, regional banks, credit associations, securities companies and companies that provide M&A advisory services.
Furthermore, “the company’s specialization in the food industry” and “the reassurance that the company is not aiming to sell” are the two factors allowing the company to access not only to a huge amount of data, but also high-quality data that meets its needs.
②Core Skill: SME Support Platform
The company revitalizes the group companies through the “SME Support Platform” in which each group company’s “strengths” such as strong products and technologies, sales channels, and manufacturing know-how are shared across the group and their “weaknesses” such as a shortage in personnel, funds or sales channels are supplemented. These achievements are highly evaluated.
【1-5 Dividend Policy and Shareholders’ Benefit System】
(Dividend Policy)
Although payout to shareholders is one of the important business challenges, it is thought that allocating the cash to investment in the facilities to actively expand the business and to strengthen the business foundation by expanding the platform is what would lead to the highest payout to the shareholders because the company is considered to be within the growth process.
Therefore, the company has not provided dividend payout to its shareholders since its establishment and as of the time being, it plans to continue on using the cash to invest in business expansion and as necessary operating capital for the existing companies. The company is planning to look into providing dividend payouts to its shareholders while considering the operating performance and financial conditions for each business year.
(Shareholders’ Benefit System)
The company offers special benefits to the shareholders mentioned below according to the number of shares they hold.
Number of Shares | Number of Times to Receive Special Benefits | Special Benefit Content |
300 shares to 499 shares | Once a year (Shareholders recorded in the shareholder register as of the end of February of every year) | Products worth 800 yen from the group companies |
500 shares to 2,499 shares | Once a year (Shareholders recorded in the shareholder register as of the end of February of every year) | Products worth 1,500 yen from the group companies |
2,500 shares or more | Twice a year (Shareholders recorded in the shareholder register as of the end of February and on the 31st of August of every year) | Products worth 4,000 yen from the group companies each time |
Special Benefit Content(the photo is for illustrative purposes only)
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(According to the company’s website)
2.First Half of the Fiscal Year ending February 2020 Earnings Results
(1) Consolidated results
| 1H of FY 2/19 | Ratio to sales | 1H of FY 2/20 | Ratio to sales | YOY | Difference from the initial estimate |
Net sales | 11,438 | 100.0% | 14,802 | 100.0% | +29.4% | +4.9% |
Gross profit | 2,534 | 22.2% | 3,112 | 21.0% | +22.8% | - |
SG&A expenses | 2,376 | 20.8% | 2,630 | 17.8% | +10.7% | - |
Operating income | 158 | 1.4% | 481 | 3.3% | +203.8% | +45.5% |
Ordinary income | 201 | 1.8% | 504 | 3.4% | +149.6% | +49.0% |
Net income | 131 | 1.2% | 232 | 1.6% | +76.2% | +30.5% |
EBITDA | 494 | 4.3% | 846 | 5.7% | +71.2% | +44.8% |
*Unit: Million yen. Net income is profit attributable to owners of the parent. Expenses for M&A is not included in the EBITDA.
Sales and profit increased substantially, exceeding the initial forecast.
Sales grew 29.4% year on year to 14,802 million yen and operating income rose 203.8% year on year to 481 million yen. EBITDA, too, increased 71.2% year on year to 846 million yen.
The growth of the existing domestic businesses was sluggish as the cost of ingredients and materials remained high and personnel and transportation expenses increased, but sales and profit increased substantially thanks to SIN HIN, which was acquired through M&A in the previous term, the two companies (PACIFIC SORBY and Mori Yougyojou), which were acquired through M&A this term, etc.
The results largely exceeded the initial estimate.
(2) Results of each segment
| 1H of FY 2/19 | Composition ratio | 1H of FY 2/20 | Composition ratio | YOY |
Net sales |
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Manufacturing business | 8,897 | 77.8% | 10,330 | 69.8% | +16.1% |
Sales business | 2,540 | 22.2% | 4,472 | 30.2% | +76.0% |
Total | 11,438 | 100.0% | 14,802 | 100.0% | +29.4% |
Operating income |
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Manufacturing business | 270 | 3.0% | 423 | 4.1% | +56.7% |
Sales business | 101 | 4.0% | 297 | 6.7% | +194.6% |
Adjusted amount | -212 | - | -239 | - | - |
Total | 158 | 1.4% | 481 | 3.3% | +203.8% |
*Unit: Million yen. The composition ratio of operating income means the ratio of operating income to sales.
*Manufacturing business segment
The two companies, PACIFIC SORBY and Mori Yougyojou, which were acquired through M&A, contributed to the result.
The steady growth in sales of national brand and exported products of JUNWA FOOD contributed to increased sales.
JSTT saw a temporary decline in sales due to the renovation and relocation of the main store.
*Sales business segment
SIN HIN that joined the corporate group contributed.
(3) Financial conditions and cash flow
◎Main balance sheet
| End of 2/19 | End of 8/19 |
| End of 2/19 | End of 8/19 |
Current assets | 9,643 | 11,514 | Current liabilities | 7,248 | 9,015 |
Cash and deposits | 2,085 | 2,809 | Notes and accounts payable - trade | 2,298 | 2,892 |
Notes and accounts receivable - trade | 3,525 | 4,495 | Short term interest bearing liabilities | 3,565 | 4,239 |
Inventories | 3,766 | 3,986 | Non-current liabilities | 3,336 | 5,582 |
Non-current assets | 5,537 | 8,148 | Long term interest bearing liabilities | 3,183 | 5,266 |
Property, plant and equipment | 2,312 | 3,098 | Liabilities | 10,585 | 14,598 |
Intangible assets | 2,794 | 4,254 | Net assets | 4,595 | 5,064 |
Investments and other assets | 430 | 795 | Retained earnings | 2,038 | 2,270 |
Total assets | 15,180 | 19,663 | Total liabilities and net assets | 15,180 | 19,663 |
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| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 6,748 | 9,506 |
*Unit: Million yen
Thanks to M&A, etc., total assets grew 4.4 billion yen from the end of the previous term to 19.6 billion yen.
Interest-bearing liabilities augmented 2.7 billion yen from the end of the previous term due to M&A, and total liabilities rose 4 billion yen from the end of the previous term to 14.5 billion yen.
Net assets increased 400 million yen from the end of the previous term to 5 billion yen as retained earnings grew.
Capital-to-asset ratio dropped 5.6% from the previous term to 22.7%.
◎Cash flows
| 1H of FY 2/19 | 1H of FY 2/20 | Change |
Operating CF | 214 | 905 | +691 |
Investing CF | -431 | -2,927 | -2,495 |
Free CF | -216 | -2,021 | -1,804 |
Financing CF | 220 | 2,768 | +2,548 |
Balance of cash and cash equivalents | 1,537 | 2,796 | +1,258 |
*Unit: Million yen
The surplus of Operating CF increased due to the rise in income before taxes, etc. Investing CF and free CF saw a substantial increase in deficit as the expenses incurred for acquisition of shares of subsidiaries largely expanded.
The surplus of financing CF increased significantly as a result of a rise in borrowings. The cash position improved.
3.Fiscal Year ending February 2020 Earnings Estimates
(1) Full-year earnings forecasts
| FY 2/19 | Ratio to sales | FY 2/20 (Estimate) | Ratio to sales | YOY | Progress rate |
Net sales | 23,716 | 100.0% | 28,181 | 100.0% | +18.8% | 52.5% |
Operating income | 354 | 1.5% | 645 | 2.3% | +82.0% | 74.6% |
Ordinary income | 420 | 1.8% | 660 | 2.3% | +57.1% | 76.4% |
Net income | 263 | 1.1% | 341 | 1.2% | +29.5% | 68.0% |
EBITDA | 963 | 4.1% | 1,165 | 4.1% | +20.9% | 72.6% |
*Unit: Million yen. The estimates are provided by the company.
Earnings estimate remains unchanged. Sales and profit will see a double-digit growth. Sales and operating income are estimated to hit a record high.
The earnings estimate for the full fiscal year remains unchanged. Sales are expected to be 28,181 million yen, up 18.8% year on year, and operating income is projected to be 645 million yen, up 82.0% year on year. Both sales and operating income are expected to mark a record high.
In addition to the growth of the existing group companies, three companies acquired through M&A will contribute to the results.
The earnings estimate for the first half was revised upward, but no change was made in the estimate for the full year considering the cost of ingredients and materials remaining high, the fact that it is this term when PACIFIC SORBY and Mori Yougyojou were acquired through M&A, and the timing of ongoing projects.
4.Business Strategy
Yoshimura Food Holdings has established an original business model in the food industry, and pursues growth with two engines: “the increase of the number of group companies” and “the expansion of business of existing group companies.”
Furthermore, the company makes efforts to secure and develop human resources to ensure sustainable growth of the business.
(1) Growth strategy
① Growth through the increase in the number of group companies
As mentioned in Section 1-2 “Market Environment and the Background of the Company’s Establishment,” the problem of business succession is getting more serious. The company gave over 100 M&A proposals in the term ended February 2019. As you can see, the number of M&A cases is increasing.
The ratio of cases attributable to the lack of successors is growing as well.
Due to the external environment and the increase in popularity of the company through listing, the number of M&A cases is expected to keep increasing. By taking advantage of the function to deal with business succession, the company will surely increase M&A.
Yoshimura Food Holdings acquired two Singaporean enterprises, JSTT in 2017 and SIN HIN in 2018, and then PACIFIC SORBY PTE. LTD. in 2019.
As the network between the owners is strong in Singapore, the company expects to get various projects in the future as well.
Moreover, as the relationship has been good since the beginning, the company also expects to get benefits, such as the utilization of sales channels and other synergy effects, from its acquisition.
It will pursue growth through M&A outside Japan as well.
In Singapore, the aging of the population has been accelerated since 2015, and the productive-age population is estimated to decline. Therefore, the needs for M&A are expected to grow due to the lack of successors, similarly to the situation in Japan.
Over the past several years, the number of cross-border transactions between Yoshimura Food Holdings and overseas enterprises has been growing. Despite the aging population, which is an external factor, the company considers that its active stance is evaluated positively outside Japan as it has acquired JSTT and SIN HIN.
Since Taiwanese enterprises are suffering from the lack of successors as well, the same kinds of needs exist there. Accordingly, the Taiwanese market is considered promising.
(Taken from the reference material of the company)
② Growth through the expansion of business of existing group companies
The company will keep brushing up the mutual complement and growth functions of SME Support Platform and will strongly support new group companies while expanding operation of the existing businesses.
In addition, the company will work on the expansion of its overseas business as well based on this growth strategy.
JSTT sells sushi and rice balls produced at its own factory as well as importing and selling Japanese products at the sushi section of major supermarkets in Singapore. It also handles or sells the jelly of JUNWA FOOD, the sake of Sakuragao Shuzo, the furikake (dry Japanese seasoning) of Omusubi kororin, the salmon roes of Yamani Noguchi Suisan, the deep-fried oyster of Ohbun, the peanut butter of Daishow, and so on.
Especially, jelly of JUNWA FOOD sells well even when it is made in Japan, exported to Singapore, charged a handling fee and sold at a price that can yield sufficient profit, which indicates its high competitiveness.
The company plans to make various Japanese products available overseas without any preconception.
SIN HIN procures high-quality frozen seafood from major suppliers in Asia and sells it to wholesalers, retailers, restaurants, etc. in Singapore and other Asian countries. SIN HIN also supplies ingredients for sushi to JSTT, contributing to the procurement cost reduction of JSTT, and sells the jelly of JUNWA FOOD and the oyster of Ohbun.
Meanwhile, PACIFIC SORBY, which became a group company in April 2019, sells ingredients processed in-house to the clients of SIN HIN and proceeds with joint purchase with SIN HIN. In addition, the company aims to sell the sushi and rice balls produced by JSTT and the products of Japanese group companies via PACIFIC SORBY’s sales channels to hotels and hospitals. Further, the company started selling their products to SIN HIN’s customer.
In such a way, Yoshimura Food Holdings aims to expand its business further in Asia in which market is expected to keep growing, and it established YOSHIMURA FOOD HOLDINGS ASIA PTE. LTD. in Singapore in April 2019 to manage local business by establishing an efficient, robust management system.
The company will apply its business model conducted in Japan, which is to grow business through M&A and synergy using SME Support Platform, to Asian markets based in Singapore.
The company is considering to list in overseas markets, such as Singapore Exchange (SGX) and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, and aims to grow by enhancing its capability of fund procurement, credibility, and popularity.
Founders can first cash out some of their shares and expect that their share prices will rise through listing. Accordingly, the company considers that this is effective as an incentive for selling their companies.
(2) Strengthening the management base
In order to implement the above two growth strategies effectively, the most important task is to secure and develop human resources.
The company has , so far, been focusing on selecting and developing excellent human resources from inside the company, in a view to appropriately handle the work at owners’ SMEs.
However, the company has also started making efforts to recruit external human resources for dealing with an urgent need for enhancement of support systems in response to the increase of the number of group companies. It is said that they have recruited personnel with a great deal of experience at major food companies and general trading companies.
5.Conclusions
As the growth of the existing domestic businesses was sluggish, but in line with the plan, no company is subject to impairment. However, the company expects to conduct its business ignoring rationality where it will not be able to raise prices no matter whether personnel, raw material and transportation costs will augment, for a longer time, so it believes active expansion of business overseas is the best strategy.
In that sense, the overseas expansion of Japanese food products as well as the synergy among the three companies in Singapore can serve as a strong driving force for growth as in the case of JUNWA FOOD, whose jelly was accepted in the market at a price that can sufficiently yield profits. The overseas sales of Japanese products account for around 1% of total sales as of now, and we will pay attention to the future progress.
With its share price regaining stability, we would also like to pay attention to how the company will conduct fund procurement that they think is necessary for their activities at the next stage.
<Reference:Regarding Corporate Governance>
◎Organization type, and the composition of directors and auditors
Organization type | Company with an audit and supervisory board |
Directors | 5 directors, including 2 outside ones |
Auditors | 3 auditors, including 3 outside ones |
◎Corporate Governance Report
The latest update: May 31, 2019
<Basic Policy>
Our company believes that our sustainable growth and creation of mid/long-term corporate value can be achieved especially through the trusting relationships and cooperation with our stakeholders, including shareholders, clients, business partners, employees, and local communities.
Accordingly, we consider that the most important mission in management is to keep tightening corporate governance as a base for securing the soundness, transparency, and efficiency of business administration. We will strive to secure the transparency and fairness of our company and timely disclose information to all stakeholders by streamlining the decision-making process, improving the supervisory function for business execution, strengthening the function to oversee directors, and developing an internal control system.
<Principles that have not been followed and the reasons>
Principle | Reason for not following the principle |
<Supplementary Principle 1-2-4> | We have not adopted the electronic exercise of voting rights. We do not translate convocation notices into English, either. We will think of them while considering the ratio of overseas shareholders, etc. |
<Supplementary Principle 4-1-2> | Although our company has formulated a mid-term management plan, we do not disclose it as of now because it is difficult to estimate the effects of M&A, which is the pillar of our business. From now on, we will consider announcing our mid/long-term vision for growth, so as to gain a further understanding of shareholders. |
<Disclosure Based on the Principles of the Corporate Governance Code (Excerpts)>
Principle | Disclosed information |
<Principle 1-4 Strategically held shares> | For the purpose of maintaining and strengthening transaction relations, we hold shares strategically to a limited extent. In this case, we judge whether or not to invest, while comprehensively considering the benefits, risks, capital costs, etc. arising out of the maintenance and strengthening of transaction relations, and whether they would contribute to the increase in our corporate value. The board of directors examines economic rationality of individual strategically held shares every year, such as whether the benefits and risks arising out of strategic holding of each stock will recoup capital cost and whether it will increase our corporate value from the mid/long-term viewpoint. We will try to reduce the number of shares we hold if we determined that the significance of holding of that stock is not sufficient. We exercise voting rights appropriately with the criteria considering whether it will lead to the increase in corporate value from the mid/long-term viewpoint or whether it will degrade the significance of shareholding. We will not agree with any proposals by the company or a shareholder that would degrade the share value. |
<Principle 5-1 Policy for promoting constructive dialogue with shareholders>
| Our IR activities are led by the representative director and CEO, and operated by the management department. For shareholders and investors, we regularly hold a briefing session, targeting analysts and institutional investors, to enrich the dialogue with shareholders, and the results of each session are reported to directors and the management. |
This report is intended solely for information purposes, and is not intended as a solicitation to invest in the shares of this company. The information and opinions contained within this report are based on data made publicly available by the Company, and comes from sources that we judge to be reliable. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. This report is not a guarantee of the accuracy, completeness or validity of said information and or opinions, nor do we bear any responsibility for the same. All rights pertaining to this report belong to Investment Bridge Co., Ltd., which may change the contents thereof at any time without prior notice. All investment decisions are the responsibility of the individual and should be made only after proper consideration. Copyright (C) 2019 Investment Bridge Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |